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Basic Fence Specifications

The following abbreviated specifications are commonly referenced in the fence industry.

CHAIN LINK

1.0 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ASTM A 53-06 SCHEDULE 40 AND SCHEDULE 80 PIPE.
ASTM A 121-00(2004) METALIC COATED STEEL BARBED WIRE
ASTM A 123 ZINC (HOT DIP GALVANIZED) COATED IRON AND STEEL
ASTM A 392-07 ZINC COATED CHAIN LINK FABRIC
ASTM A 491-06 ALUMINUM COATED CHAIN LINK FABRIC
ASTM B 429-06 ALUMINUM ALLOY PIPE AND TUBING
ASTM A 500-03 COLD FORMED STEEL (WELDED AND SEAMLESS)
ASTM A 501-01 HOT-FORMED STEEL (WELDED AND SEAMLESS)
ASTM F 552-02 TERMINOLOGY, CHAIN LINK FENCING
ASTM F 567-07 INSTALLATION OF CHAIN LINK FENCE
ASTM F 626-96a (2003) FENCE FITTINGS
ASTM A 653-03 ZINC COATING OF STEEL SHEET OR ALLOY COATED
ASTM F 654-03 RESIDENTIAL CHAIN LINK GATES
ASTM F 668-07 PVC AND OTHER COATED CHAIN LINK FABRICS
ASTM F 669 LIGHT INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL PIPE AND TUBING
ASTM A 817-03 METALIC COATED STEEL WIRE
ASTM A 824-01 COATED STEEL MARCELLED TENSION WIRE
ASTM F 900-05 COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL SWING GATES
ASTM F 934-96 COLORS FOR POLYMER-COATED CHAIN LINK MATERIALS
ASTM F 964-02 MATERIAL PROPERTIES FOR PVC COATINGS
ASTM F 969-07 CHAIN LINK TENNIS COURT FENCING
ASTM F 1043-06 STRENGTH AND COATINGS (GALVANZIED POSTS AND RAILS) FOR CHAIN LINK FRAMEWORK
ASTM F 1083-06 GALVANIZED FENCE STRUCTURES (GALVANIZED PIPE)
ASTM F 1183-96 (2006) ALUMINUM ALLOY CHAIN LINK FABRIC
ASTM F 1184-05 COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL HORIZONTAL SLIDE GATES
ASTM F 1345-96 (2003) Galfan/Gavinal Fabic
ASTM F 1379-95 (2003) BARBED TAPE (RAZOR RIBBON) TERMINOLOGY
ASTM F 1553-06 GUIDELINE FOR SPECIFYING CHAIN LINK FENCE
ASTM F 1664-01 POLYMER COATED TENSION WIRE
ASTM F 1665-01 POLYMER COATED BARBED WIRE
ASTM F 1712-06 CHAIN LINK MATERIALS FOR HIGH SECURITY APPLICATIONS
ASTM F 1908-07 RESIDENTIAL OUTDOOR SWIMMING POOL FENCES with reference to:
  ASTM F 1346 - SAFETY COVERS
ASTM F 2286 - REMOVABLE MESH FENCE
ASTM F 2518 - SAFETY AUDITS
ASTM F 1910-98 (2003) LONG BARBED OBSTACLE TAPE (RAZOR RIBBON)
ASTM F 1911-05 INSTALLATION OF BARBED TAPE (RAZOR RIBBON)
ASTM F 2000-06 FENCES FOR BALLFIELDS AND OTHER SPORTS FACILITIES
ASTM F 2049-03 FENCES FOR COMMERCIAL, PUBLIC AND MULTI-FAMILY PLAY AREAS
ASTM F 2611-06 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF CHAIN LINK SECURITY FENCING
ASTM F 2630-07 GUIDE FOR SELF-CLOSING, SELF LATCHING GATES
ASTM F 2631-07 STANDARD PRACTICE FOR INSTALLING CHAIN LINK FENCE FOR OUTDOOR SPORTS FIELDS, COURTS AND RECREATIONAL FACILITIE
   
2.0 REPAIR OF WELDED CHAIN LINK FABRICATIONS - Repair of pre-galvanized materials after welding.
ASTM A 780 Repair of Damaged and Uncoated Areas of Hot-Dip Galvanized Coatings.
MIL P-15145 Repair of damaged coatings (glavanized) using a spray-on zinc oxide dust paint.
MIL P-21035 Repair of damaged coatings (galvanized).
APWA 206-6.8 Repair of damaged coatings (galvanized) using the “Galv-a-loy” solder process.
  S.C. EDISON Repair of damaged coatings (galvanized) using “Galvanox, Type 1”.
3.0 VARIOUS SECURITY FENCING GUIDELINES
ASTM F 1712-06 CHAIN LINK MATERIALS FOR HIGH SECURITY APPLICATIONS
Fabric meshes larger than 1 ″ shall be 6 gage or 9 gage.  
1″ mesh shall be 9 gage. Smaller than 1″ mesh shall be 11 gage.  
ASTM F 2611-06 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF CHAIN LINK SECURITY FENCING
  (with some interpretation, shown in increasing security strength)
CONSIDERATION MESH / GAGE
Standard Commercial - Industrial; Pliers to Breach 2″, 9 ga
Bolt Cutters Required to Breach 2″, 6 ga
More Difficult to Climb, More Time to Cut 1 ¾″, 9 ga
More Difficult to, Bolt Cutters to Breach 1¾″, 6 ga
Increasingly More Difficult to Climb, Cut 1″, 11 ga
Increasingly, Longer to Cut 1″, 9 ga
Eliminates Finger Holes to Climb 5/8″, 11 ga
Requires Special Equipment to Cut ½ ″, 11 ga
More Time to Cut Through 3/8″, 11 ga
Line post selection with wind load considerations per CLMFI - WLG 2445.  
BY- THE CLMFI (CHAIN LINK FENCE MANUFACTURERS INDUSTRY)  
A. Extremely high security  
B. Very high security  
C. High security  
D. Greater Industrial security  
E. Industrial security  
F. Commercial grade security  
G. Residential grade 3/8" mesh 11 gauge  
1″ mesh 9 gauge  
1″ mesh 11 gauge  
2″ mesh 6 gauge  
2″ mesh 9 gauge  
2″ mesh 11 gauge  
2 ?″ mesh 11 ½ gauge  
4.0 ADDITIONAL RELATED SPECIFICATIONS
RR-F-191 FEDERAL SPECIFICATION FOR CHAIN LINK FENCES AND GATE, Revised May 2008.
AASHTO M 181 - 95 FEDERAL STATE HIGHWAY FENCE SPECFICATION
APWA - 600 AMERICAN PUBLIC WORKS SPECIFICATION for chain link fences.
Cal-Trans M-80 CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SPECIFICATION FOR FENCES.
CLFMI Chain Link Fence Manufacturers Institute generally uses ASTM standards.
CLFMI WLG 2445 Selection of Post Spacing with Wind Loading.
I.C.B.O. Inl. Conference of Building Officials. Specifications for fasteners and other items.
U.B.C. Uniform Building Code and the CA edition - C.B.C.
F - 162 F.A.A. Specification for chain link fences.
AFH 32-1084 U.S. Air Force Specification for chain link fences.
TSA Pub. A-001 U.S. Dept. of Homeland Security, Security Guidelines for General Aviation Airports. May 2004.
Section 142.3 California Labor Code, 11-22-2007. General Industrial Safety Orders/Horizontal Sliding Gates. Also, see above.
ORNAMENTAL METAL  
1.0 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ASTM A 702-89 SPECIFICATION FOR WROUGHT IRON
ASTM F 1908-98 RESIDENTIAL OUTDOOR SWIMMING POOL FENCES
ASTM F 2408-06 ORNAMENTAL FENCES USING GALVANIZED STEEL PICKETS
3.0 VARIOUS SECURITY FENCING GUIDELINES
ASTM F 1712-06 CHAIN LINK MATERIALS FOR HIGH SECURITY APPLICATIONS
Fabric meshes larger than 1 ″ shall be 6 gage or 9 gage.  
1″ mesh shall be 9 gage. Smaller than 1″ mesh shall be 11 gage.  
ASTM F 2611-06 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF CHAIN LINK SECURITY FENCING
  (with some interpretation, shown in increasing security strength)
CONSIDERATION MESH / GAGE
Standard Commercial - Industrial; Pliers to Breach 2″, 9 ga
Bolt Cutters Required to Breach 2″, 6 ga
More Difficult to Climb, More Time to Cut 1 ¾″, 9 ga
More Difficult to, Bolt Cutters to Breach 1¾″, 6 ga
Increasingly More Difficult to Climb, Cut 1″, 11 ga
Increasingly, Longer to Cut 1″, 9 ga
Eliminates Finger Holes to Climb 5/8″, 11 ga
Requires Special Equipment to Cut ½ ″, 11 ga
More Time to Cut Through 3/8″, 11 ga
Line post selection with wind load considerations per CLMFI - WLG 2445.  
BY- THE CLMFI (CHAIN LINK FENCE MANUFACTURERS INDUSTRY)  
A. Extremely high security  
B. Very high security  
C. High security  
D. Greater Industrial security  
E. Industrial security  
F. Commercial grade security  
G. Residential grade 3/8" mesh 11 gauge  
1″ mesh 9 gauge  
1″ mesh 11 gauge  
2″ mesh 6 gauge  
2″ mesh 9 gauge  
2″ mesh 11 gauge  
2 ¼″ mesh 11 ½ gauge  
Application Component Cross Section Wall thkness.
Residential Picket 5/8″ x 5/8 ″ 18 ga.
  Rail 1″ x 1″ 18 ga.
  Post 2″ x 2 ″ 16 ga.
Light Ind. (Comm.) Post 2 1/2″ x 2 1/2 ″ 14 ga.
Industrial Picket ¾″ x ¾ ″ 16 ga.
  Rail 1 3/8″ x 1 1/2″ 14 ga.
  Or 1 ½″ x 1 ½″  
  Picket 1″ x 1 ″ 16 ga.
  Rail 1 3/8″ x 1 1/2″ 14 ga.
  Or 1 ½″ x 1 ½″  
  Post 3″ x 3 ″ 12 ga.
Application Component    
ASTM F 2598-06 ORNAMENTAL FENCES USING STEEL PICKETS Cross Section Wall thkness.
Residential Picket 5/8″ x 5/8 ″ 18 ga.
  Rail 1″ x 1″ 18 ga.
  Post 2″ x 2 ″ 16 ga.
Light Ind. (Comm.) Picket ¾″ x ¾ ″ 16 ga.
  Rail 1 3/8″ x 1 1/2″ 14 ga.
  Or 1 ½″ x 1 ½″  
  Post 2 1/2″ x 2 1/2 ″ 14 ga.
Industrial Picket 1″ x 1 ″ 16 ga.
  Rail 1 3/8″ x 1 1/2″ 14 ga.
  Or 1 ½″ x 1 ½″  
  Post 3″ x 3 ″ 12 ga.
2.0 ADDITIONAL SPECIFICATIONS
PREPARATION OF STEEL SURFACES PRIOR TO PAINTING OR COATING.  
SSPC-SP 1 SOLVENT CLEANING OF STEEL SURFACES
SSPC-CP 2 CLEANING WITH HAND TOOLS
SSPC-CP 3 CLEANING WITH POWER TOOLS
SSPC-CP 5 and beyond special treatment, cleaning and coating.
3.0 FENCE CRASH RATINGS
SD-STD-02.01 U.S. Department of State, Federal Crash Ratings.
  K 4 - 30 mph, 15,000 # vehicle, penetration < 1 meter.
  K 8 - 40 mph.
  K 12 - 50 mph.
ASTM F 2656-07 Standard Test Method for Vehicle Crash Testing of Perimeter Barriers
WOOD AND RELATED MATERIALS  
ASTM F 537-01 (2007) DESIGN, FABRICATION AND ISNTALLATION OF WOOD FENCES.
ASTM F 1908-98 RESIDENTIAL OUTDOOR SWIMMING POOL FENCES.
PVC FENCES (RIGID POLY VINYL CHLORIDE)
ASTM F 1999-00 (2006) INSTALLING PVC FENCES
WELDED AND EXPANDED WIRE MESH  
ASTM F 2453 & 2453 M-06; WELDED WIRE MESH AND COATED MESHES
ASTM F 2548-06 EXPANDED METAL MESH SYSTEM FOR SECURITY PURPOSE
GATE AUTOMATION SYSTEMS  
ASTM F 2200-05 CONSTRUCTION OF AUTOMATED VEHICLE GATES
UL-325 MIMIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTOMATED VEHICLE GATES
POST FOOTINGS  
ASTM C 150 CEMENT As standard, we recommend Type II / V Cement for post footings. 2500 psi.
ASTM C 33 ROCK (in concrete mix).
ASTM F 567-00 FOOTING SIZE
APWA “GREEN BOOK”  
Concrete: 201-1. Recommend Class 500-C-2500 Allows hand mixing 1 cu. yd., or less.
Footings 304-3  

NOTES AND DISCLAIMER
These specifications do not necessarily agree with any design/build or “standard methods and practices” used in the industry or, specifically any of those used by A-1 Fence Company. Any required specification compliance must be included in the quotation.

ASTM nomenclature generally shows the specification number followed by the year (“-” two digit year) that the spec was modified. If no new modification date is shown, the most recent year it has been reviewed will be shown in parentheses. In general, ASTM will review each specification every four years, or before. These are subject to change without notice. Please consult with the specifying agency for the current version.

A-1 Fence Company offers this information without consideration, for the exclusive benefit of its customers. Any duplication of this information is strictly prohibited.

File: A-1 Fence Abbreviated Specs.doc, Revised - 6/09.

ASIS AFA ASME